Friday, 30 November 2012

List of Sightings of Silent Valley National Park, Parambikulum Tiger Reserve, Peechi-Vazhani and Chimony Wildlife Sanctuaries



Dear Friends,

WWF-India, MSO had organized a nature camp to Silent Valley National Park, Parambikulum tiger reserve, Peechi Vazhani, Chimony Wildlife Sanctuaries, Kerala. 10 participants attended the camp. During this camp, we got a chance to explore different forest types such as moist deciduous, semi evergreen and evergreen forests etc. We started from Mumbai on 16th November and returned on 25th November, 2012 with tons of sweet memories of unforgettable forest life – the wildlife. We also visited the Salim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History (SACON, Coimbatore). We met various research scholars, scientists and the Director of SACON himself Dr. P. A. Azeez. We thank Forest departments of Kerala and Tamil Nadu and also SACON especially Dr. Goldin Quadros for making this camp a success.




Given below is a list of sightings with some photographs:

A. Flora
  1. Terminalia tomentosa (Ain)
  2. Terminalia paniculata (Kinjal)
  3. Terminalia arjuna (Arjun)
  4. Terminalia bellerica (Beheda)
  5. Swietenia macrophylla (Big leaf mahogany)
  6. Messua ferrea (Nagckesar)
  7. Eucalyptus spp
  8. Piper nigrum (Kali miri)
  9. Piper longum (long peper)
  10. Coffea arabica (Coffee)
  11. Cocos nucifera (Coconut)
  12. Areca catechu(Supari)
  13. Phyllanthus emblica (Amla)
  14. Tamarindus indicus (Chinch)
  15. Musa paradisica (Banana)
  16. Drynaria quercifolia (arboreal fern)
  17. Cycas circinalis
  18. Adintum (Fern)
  19. Datura stramonium (Dhotra)
  20. Mimosa pudica (Touch-me-not)
  21. Mimosa hamata (Gulabi babul)
  22. Parthenium spp
  23. Ageratum conyzoides
  24. Cassia tora (Takal)
  25. Cassia auriculiformis
  26. Cassia alata
  27. Albizea lebbek (Shirish)
  28. Cassia fistula (Amaltas)
  29. Bauhinia racemosa (Apta)
  30. Bauhinia varigata (Kanchan)
  31. Artocarpus heterophyllus (Jackfruit tree)
  32. Artocarpus altilis (Bread fruit tree)
  33. Cullenia exallirata
  34. Melastoma malabathricum sub spp. malabathricum
  35. Bombax ceiba (Sawar)
  36. Bambusa bambos (Bamboo)
  37. Oryza sativa (Wild spp. of Rice)
  38. Calotropis gigantia (Rui)
  39. Senecio grahmii
  40. Leonotis nepetifolia spp.
  41. Ipomoea hederifolia
  42. Clitoria annua
  43. Murdannia edulis (edible dew flower)
  44. Dalbergia latifolia (Sissum)
  45. Dalbergia lanceolaria
  46. Butea monosperma (Palash)
  47. Costus speciosus (Spiral ginger)
  48. Curcuma aromatica (Haldi)
  49. Chromolaena odorata (Ranmodi)
  50. Lagerstromia parviflora
  51. Lagerstromia microcarpa
  52. Spondias pinnata (Wild mango)
  53. Cleistanthus collinus (Garari)
  54. Elephantopus scaber
  55. Hemidesmus indicus (Anantamul)
  56. Oroxylum indicum
  57. Crotalaria juncea (sun hemp)
  58. Corchorus capsularis (Jute)
  59. Ficus tinctoria
  60. Pongamia pinnata (Pongam oil tree)
  61. Achyranthes aspera (Aghada)
  62. Ensete superbum (Wild banana)
  63. Cyanthillium cinereum
  64. Helicterus isora (Murudsheng)
  65. Curculago orchiodes (kali musli)
  66. Ficus microcarpa
  67. Bridellia retusa (Assan)
  68. Solanum virginianum
  69. Asperagus racemosus (Shatavari)
  70. Cassia occidentalis
  71. Calophyllum inophyllum (Undi)
  72. Xylia xylocarpa
  73. Stereospermum chelonoides
  74. Flemingia spp.
  75. Evolvulus spp.
  76. Jatropha  gossipifolia
  77. Opuntia spp.
  78. Aniegissus latifolia (Axel wod)
  79. Ficus hispida
  80. Cissampelos pareira
  81. Holoptelia integrifolia (Wavla)
  82. Careya arborea (Kumbha)
  83. Hymenodictyon orixense (Gharsal)
  84. Gmelia arborea (Shivan)
  85. Dillenia pentagyna (Karamal)
  86. Haldinia cordifolia (Haldu)
  87. Mitragyna parviflora(Kalam)
  88. Garcenia xanthochymus
  89. Garcenia talbotii
  90. Dysoxylum ficiforme
  91. Tabernaemontana alternifolia
  92. Macaranga peltata (Chanda)
  93. Caesalpinia sappan (Pathimugum/Patang)
  94. Filicium nepanthus (fern tree)
  95. Jasminum spp.
  96. Entada phaseolides(Garambi)
  97. Gloriosa superba (Glory lily) 
  98. Raulfia serpentina (Sarpagandha) 
  99. Catunaregam spinosa (Gela) 
  100. Santalum album (Sandalwood) 
  101. Hibiscus rostellatus 
  102. Tridax procumbens  
  103. Mikenia micrantha

 
2. Fauna

A. Insects:
a. Butterflies:
  1. Common crow
  2. Common mormon
  3. Nilgiri coloured yellow
  4. Common emigrant
  5. Mottled emigrant
  6. Common rose
  7. Southern birdwing
  8. Cladeye bushbrown butterfly
  9. Rustic
  10. Banded blue pierrot
  11. Chestnut bob
  12. Line blue
  13. Moore’s ace
  14. Psyche
  15. Lime
  16. Common castor
  17. Common leopard
  18. Blue tiger
  19. Common fivering 
 











b. Other insects:
  1. Blister beetle
  2. Spittle bug
  3. Tick
  4. Shield bug
  5. Paper wasp
  6. Termites
  7. Pagoda ants
  8. Godzilla ants
  9. Dragonflies
  10. Honey Bee


B. Arachnids
  1. Huntsman
  2. Long Horned Orb
  3. Spectacled band fourleg (signature spider)
  4. Giant wood spider
  5. Jumping spider
  6. Funnel spider
  7. Debri-collecting spider (Cyclosa spp.)
  8. Harvestman




C. Amphibians
  1. Tree frog







D. Reptiles
  1. Common skink
  2. Vine snake
  3. Saw scaled viper
  4. Garden lizard
  5. Forest calotes

 



E. Birds

  1. Jungle crow
  2. House crow
  3. Large billed crow
  4. Red vented bulbul
  5. Racket-tailed drongo
  6. Black drongo
  7. Ashy drongo
  8. Indian peafowl
  9. Spotted Dove
  10. Brown-capped pygmy woodpecker
  11. Common flameback woodpecker
  12. Yellownape woodpecker?
  13. Common kingfisher
  14. White throated kingfisher
  15. Emerald dove
  16. Spotted dove
  17. Laughing dove
  18. Rose ringed parakeet
  19. Plum headed parakeet
  20. Crested serpent eagle
  21. White wagtail
  22. Citrine wagtail
  23. Jungle babbler
  24. Grey hornbill
  25. Malabar-pied hornbill
  26. Purple rumped sunbird
  27. Common myna
  28. Pond heron
  29. Cattle egret
  30. Owlet?
  31. Common tailor bird
  32. Red wattled lapwing
  33. Grey jungle fowl
  34. Brahminy kite
  35. Black kite
  36. Sri lanka frogmouth
  37. Scarlet minivet
  38. Golden-fronted leafbird
  39. Paradise flycatcher
  40. Indian roller
  41. Greater coucal
  42. Oriental magpie robin
  43. Chestnut headed bee-eater
  44. Green bee-eater
  45. Large green barbet
  46. Darter
  47. Cormorant?
  48. River tern
  49. Yellow-footed green pigeon
  50. Asian Fairy Bluebird
  51. Black and Orange flycatcher
F. Mammals
  1. Spotted deer
  2. Sambar deer
  3. Wild boar
  4. Nilgiri langur
  5. Hanuman langur
  6. Lion-tailed macaque
  7. Bonnet macaque
  8. Malabar giant squirrel
  9. Three-striped squirrel
  10. Black-napped hare
  11. Gaur

G. Others:
  1. Millipede
  2. Leech
  3. Centipede





















For more information on WWF-India, Maharashtra State Office Camps contact Education officers. Tel: 2207 8105 / 2207 1970

Friday, 2 November 2012

Shoolpaneshwar, Purna, Vansda Camp Report



Clicked by E. Thiruvengadam



Dear Friends,

WWF-India, MSO had arranged a Nature camp to Shoolpaneshwar, Purna Wildlife Sanctuaries and Vansda National Park on 26th – 28th October, 2012. 10 participants including WWF-India donors and staff attended the programme. The moist deciduous forest patches support large amount of biodiversity. We came across various species of plants, insects, birds etc. Few of them are listed below.
Purna WLS. by- Mr. E. Thiruvengadam

Flora :
1.      Rui/Milkweed plant (Calotropis gigantea)
2.      Mogli Erand (Jatropha curcas)
3.      Barleria (Barleria cristata)
4.      Rosewood/Shisam (Dalbergia sisso)
5.      Sessile joyweed (Alternanthera sessilis)
6.      Mango (Mangifera indica)
7.      Palas/Flame of the forest (Butea monosperma)
8.      Karanj/Pongam tree (Pongamia pinnata)


9.      Katesavar/Red silk cotton tree (Bombax ceiba)
10.  Ghaneri/Red sage (Lantana camara)
11.  Mitragyna parviflora (Kalam)
12.  Dinda/Bandikoot berry (Leea indica)
13.  Motha dinda (Leea macrophylla)
14.  Kala kuda/Sweet indrajao (Wrightia tinctoria)
15.  Pandara kuda/Tellicherry bark (Holarrhena antydysentrica)
16.  Lal kuda (Wrightia arborea)
17.  Kahandol/Ghost tree (Sterculia urens)
18.  Karnikar (Pterocarpus suberifolium)
19.  Anantmul/Indian sarsaparilla (Hemidesmus indicus)
20.  Bor/Indian jujube (Ziziphus jujube)
21.  Ain/Laurel (Terminalia crenulata)
22.  Sag/Teak (Tectona grandis)
23.  Bhuiavla/Carry me seed (Phyllanthus Spp.)
24.  Umber/Country fig tree (Ficus racemosa)
25.  Common spruge (Euphorbia hirta)
26.  Takla/Wild senna (Cassia tora)
27.  Haldu (Haldinia cordifolia)
28.  Aaghada/Prickly chaff flower (Achyranthes aspera)
29.  Kadu karanda/Aerial yam (Dioscorea bulbifera)
30.  Panphuti/Sprout leaf plant (Kalanchoe pinnata)
31.  Murudsheng/East-Indian screw plant (Helicteres isora)
32.  Shtavari/Asparagus (Asparagus racemosus)
33.  Fishtail palm (Caryota urens)
34.  khejdi (Prosopis julifera)
35.  Pev (Costus speciosus)
36.  Ipomoea carnia
37.  Bammboosa arundianacea

Fauna:

A. Insects:

a. Butterflies:
1.       Emigrant
2.       Grass yellow
3.       Plain tiger
4.       Sailor
5.       Psyche

6.       Common four ring
7.       Evening brown
8.       Castor
9.       Leopard
10.   Striped tiger
11.   Glassy tiger
12.   Skipper?
13.   Common crow
14.   Common rose
15.   Hedge Blue?




Praying mantis. clicked by Mr. E. Thiruvengadam

b. Other insects:
1.       Leaf mantis
2.       Praying mantis
3.       Cricket
4.       Kattydid
5.       Fire ants
6.       Digger wasp
7.       Honey bee
8.       Red silk cotton bug
9.       Hooded grasshopper




Giant Wood spider. Clicked by: E. Thiruvengadam
 B. Arachnids
1.       Giant wood spider
2.       Signature spider


3.       Orb weaver
4.       Scorpion
5.       Tunnel sheet spider








Clicked by- Mr. R. Naimi

C. Amphian
1.       Indian bull frog


2.       Common Indian toad

D. Reptiles
3.       House gecko
4.       Water snake?
5.       forest calotes

E. Birds
1.       Black drongo
Yellow footed green pigeon. Clicked by-Mr. R. Naimi
2.       Blue jay
3.       White throated kingfisher
4.       Red rumped swallow
5.       Dusky crag martin
6.       Greater coucal
7.       Bay back shrike
Ibis. Clicked by Mr. E. Thiruvengadam

8.       Green bee eater
9.       Crested serpent eagle
10.   Plover?
11.   Common hoopoe
12.   Cormorant
13.   Rose ringed parakeet
14.   Cattle egret
15.   Median egret
16.   Pond heron
17.   White wagtail
18.   Golden oriole
19.   Sun bird
20.   Glossy ibis
Crested Serpent eagle. Clicked by: E. Thiruvengadam
21.   House crow
22.   Jungle crow
23.   House sparrow
24.   Black kite
25.   Flower pecker
26.   Large green barbet
27.   Red whiskered bulbul
28.   Red wattled lapwing
29.   Red vented bulbul
30.   Yellow footed green pigeon
31.   Spotted dove


F. Mammals
1.       Grey mongoose






Our group